What development costs here.
Lambeth charges £589/m² residential CIL in its top zone — 5th of 30 London boroughs; a consent here carries 4.4 conditions on average (10th heaviest of 19) and takes 10 weeks to decide (8th slowest of 32). We hold 605 of its s106 agreements and 119 viability assessments — the deeds and the numbers, not a rate table.
- CIL: highest Kensington And Chelsea £1,132/m², lowest Bexley £91/m² · Lambeth £589/m².
- Conditions: heaviest Hillingdon 7.9, lightest Westminster 3.3 per consent · Lambeth 4.4.
- Decision time: slowest Camden 15 wks, fastest Barking And Dagenham 8 wks · Lambeth 10 wks.
- s106 per agreement (deeds read so far, ≥10 per borough): highest Croydon £700k median, lowest Kingston Upon Thames £950 · Lambeth £1k (115 read).
The borough's charging schedule by zone and use, indexed where the council publishes an indexed figure, plus Mayoral CIL. Source: the council's CIL page.
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Average conditions attached to a consent, from the decision notices we have read (4,599 in Lambeth), and how long each type takes from receipt to decision.
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Most common conditions: approved drawings (5,843) · materials (4,039) · other (3,296) · time limit (3,216) · archaeology heritage (771) · highways parking (737).
115 of the 605 agreements on file carry a pound total we have read: median £1k, mean £184k, largest £8.3m, £21m in total. Small undertakings dominate the median; the extraction is still running, so treat these as from the deeds read, not the borough total.
Scheme size is the unit count parsed from the proposal; agreements without one are left out here.
Every obligation in the Lambeth agreements we have read, grouped by what it is for — the money by type where a sum is stated, and how often each type appears at all (most obligations are unpriced: build this, provide that).
- Affordable housing£11m39 deeds
- Carbon offset & energy£3.5m30 deeds
- Other£1.5m47 deeds
- Construction management£1.2m18 deeds
- Education£1.0m13 deeds
- Highways & road safety£918k43 deeds
- Employment & training£542k27 deeds
- Open space & play£489k33 deeds
| Monitoring & legal fees | 55% · London 47% | most: Merton 82% | |
| Car club / permit-free | 34% · London 27% | most: Ealing 53% | |
| Other | 26% · London 40% | most: Brent 77% | |
| Cycle provision | 26% · London 17% | most: Barnet 58% | |
| Highways & road safety | 24% · London 28% | most: Tower 62% | |
| Affordable housing | 22% · London 29% | most: Southwark 69% | |
| Open space & play | 18% · London 16% | most: Brent 46% | |
| Carbon offset & energy | 17% · London 25% | most: Greenwich 67% | |
| Employment & training | 15% · London 14% | most: Greenwich 39% | |
| Travel plan | 12% · London 12% | most: Greenwich 39% |
Red tick = London share across every deed read (2,311).
- Monitoring & legal fees · in 84 of 179 deeds · typically £500“Additional Monitoring Fee of £1,000”
- Other · in 12 of 179 deeds · typically £57k“EV Charge Point Contribution”
- Highways & road safety · in 12 of 179 deeds · typically £20k“Car-Free Obligation and Controlled Parking Zone Contribution”
- Affordable housing · in 12 of 179 deeds · typically £72k“Affordable Student Accommodation Contribution”
- Open space & play · in 12 of 179 deeds · typically £10k“Disabled Person's Parking Bay Contribution”
- Carbon offset & energy · in 10 of 179 deeds · typically £99k“Carbon Offset Contribution”
- Employment & training · in 10 of 179 deeds · typically £18k“Employment and Skills Contribution”
- Cycle provision · in 7 of 179 deeds · typically £10k“Cycle Parking Contribution”
- Car club / permit-free · in 59 of 179 deeds (33%)“Sustainable Transport Measures - London Cycle Hire Scheme and Car Club membership”
- Cycle provision · in 40 of 179 deeds (22%)“Cycle Hire Membership”
- Other · in 35 of 179 deeds (20%)“CIL charge”
- Highways & road safety · in 34 of 179 deeds (19%)“Restrictions on parking permits”
- Affordable housing · in 29 of 179 deeds (16%)“83 units to be provided by the Owner as part of the Development in accordance with the Affordable Housing Target Tenure ”
- Open space & play · in 22 of 179 deeds (12%)“Residential Amenity Space as per Schedule 10”
- Carbon offset & energy · in 20 of 179 deeds (11%)“Energy Measures including Be Seen Energy Monitoring, DHN Connection and Carbon Offset as per Schedule 9”
- Employment & training · in 17 of 179 deeds (9%)“Employment and Skills Plan as per Schedule 4”
These carry no sum in the deed but cost time, design and management to deliver — the hidden cost of consent here.
Approved schemes since 2015 with a unit count in the proposal; “with s106” means we hold the agreement — a floor, not the council's full count. Smallest scheme here with an agreement on file: 1 unit.
Share of approved 10+ unit schemes with an agreement on file (boroughs with 100+ deeds held) — highest Croydon 83%, lowest Kingston Upon Thames 30% · Lambeth 59%. On small schemes (1–9 units) agreements are rare everywhere except where a small-sites tariff applies: Lambeth 56%, Hackney 54%, Kensington And Chelsea 48%, Camden 44%.
Policy thresholds differ too — most boroughs seek affordable housing from 10 units (national threshold), some (Islington) charge a small-sites contribution from the first unit; the deed rate above is what actually happens, not what the policy says.
Every s106 agreement we hold for Lambeth, newest first, linked to its application (the document itself is on the application page). “Unread” = on file, terms not yet extracted.
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